Introduction
Step into Fez, Morocco’s spiritual and cultural capital, where time seems to stand still amidst labyrinthine alleys and centuries-old traditions. The city of Fez, once Morocco’s capital for over 400 years, offers travelers an authentic glimpse into North African heritage that has remained remarkably unchanged despite the passage of time.
From the aromatic tanneries and bustling souks of Fes el-Bali (the ancient medina) to the manicured gardens and modern amenities of the Ville Nouvelle, Fez presents a fascinating juxtaposition of medieval charm and contemporary Moroccan life. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a culture seeker, or simply looking for an authentic Moroccan experience, Fez promises an unforgettable journey.
A Brief History of Fez
Fez was founded in 789 AD by Idris I, the founder of the Idrisid dynasty, on the banks of the Fez River. The city’s golden age arrived in the 13th and 14th centuries when it became the capital of the Marinid dynasty, establishing itself as a center of learning, religion, and commerce.
Today, Fes el-Bali, the oldest walled part of Fez, is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. This ancient quarter, founded in the 9th century, houses the University of Al Quaraouiyine, considered by many to be the world’s oldest continuously operating educational institution. The medina’s 9,500+ streets form what some describe as the world’s largest car-free urban area, where donkeys and handcarts still navigate the narrow passages.
